--[=[
This module contains definitions for all language family codes on Wiktionary.
]=]--
local m = {}
m["aav"] = {
"Austroasiatic",
33199,
aliases = {"Austro-Asiatic"},
}
m["aav-khs"] = {
"Khasian",
3073734,
"aav",
aliases = {"Khasic"},
}
m["aav-nic"] = {
"Nicobarese",
217380,
"aav",
}
m["aav-pkl"] = {
"Pnar-Khasi-Lyngngam",
nil,
"aav-khs",
}
m["afa"] = {
"Afroasiatic",
25268,
aliases = {"Afro-Asiatic"},
}
m["alg"] = {
"Algonquian",
33392,
"aql",
}
m["alg-abp"] = {
"Abenaki-Penobscot",
197936,
"alg-eas",
}
m["alg-ara"] = {
"Arapahoan",
2153686,
"alg",
}
m["alg-eas"] = {
"Eastern Algonquian",
2257525,
"alg",
}
m["alg-sfk"] = {
"Sac-Fox-Kickapoo",
1440172,
"alg",
}
m["alv"] = {
"Atlantic-Congo",
771124,
"nic",
}
m["alv-aah"] = {
"Ayere-Ahan",
750953,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-ada"] = {
"Adamawa",
32906,
"alv-sav",
}
m["alv-bag"] = {
"Baga",
2746083,
"alv-mel",
}
m["alv-bak"] = {
"Bak",
1708174,
"alv-sng",
}
m["alv-bam"] = {
"Bambukic",
4853456,
"alv-ada",
aliases = {"Yungur-Jen"},
}
m["alv-bny"] = {
"Banyum",
2892477,
"alv-nyn",
}
m["alv-bua"] = {
"Bua",
4982094,
"alv-mbd",
}
m["alv-bwj"] = {
"Bikwin-Jen",
84542501,
"alv-bam",
}
m["alv-cng"] = {
"Cangin",
1033184,
"alv-fwo",
}
m["alv-ctn"] = {
"Central Tano",
1658486,
"alv-ptn",
aliases = {"Akan"},
}
m["alv-dlt"] = {
"Delta Edoid",
nil,
"alv-edo",
}
m["alv-dur"] = {
"Duru",
5316788,
"alv-lni",
}
m["alv-ede"] = {
"Ede",
35368,
"alv-yor",
}
m["alv-edk"] = {
"Edekiri",
5336735,
"alv-yrd",
}
m["alv-edo"] = {
"Edoid",
1287469,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-eeo"] = {
"Edo-Esan-Ora",
12630439,
"alv-nce",
}
m["alv-fli"] = {
"Fali",
3450166,
"alv",
}
m["alv-fwo"] = {
"Fula-Wolof",
12631267,
"alv-sng",
}
m["alv-gba"] = {
"Gbaya",
3099986,
"alv-sav",
protoLanguage = "gba",
}
m["alv-gbe"] = {
"Gbe",
668284,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-gbf"] = {
"Eastern Gbaya",
nil,
"alv-gba",
}
m["alv-gbs"] = {
"Southern Gbaya",
nil,
"alv-gba",
}
m["alv-gbw"] = {
"Western Gbaya",
nil,
"alv-gba",
}
m["alv-gda"] = {
"Ga-Dangme",
3443338,
"alv-kwa",
}
m["alv-gng"] = {
"Guang",
684009,
"alv-ptn",
}
m["alv-gtm"] = {
"Ghana-Togo Mountain",
493020,
"alv-kwa",
aliases = {"Togo Remnant", "Central Togo"},
}
m["alv-hei"] = {
"Heiban",
108752116,
"alv-the",
}
m["alv-ido"] = {
"Idomoid",
974196,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-igb"] = {
"Igboid",
1429100,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-jfe"] = {
"Jola-Felupe",
1708174,
"alv-jol",
aliases = {"Ejamat"},
}
m["alv-jol"] = {
"Jola",
35176,
"alv-bak",
aliases = {"Diola"},
}
m["alv-kim"] = {
"Kim",
6409701,
"alv-mbd",
}
m["alv-kis"] = {
"Kissi",
35696,
"alv-mel",
}
m["alv-krb"] = {
"Karaboro",
4213541,
"alv-snf",
}
m["alv-ktg"] = {
"Ka-Togo",
5972796,
"alv-gtm",
}
m["alv-kul"] = {
"Kulango",
16977424,
"alv-sav",
aliases = {"Kulango-Lorhon", "Kulango-Lorom"},
}
m["alv-kwa"] = {
"Kwa",
33430,
"nic-vco",
}
m["alv-lag"] = {
"Lagoon",
111210042,
"alv-kwa",
}
m["alv-lek"] = {
"Leko",
6520642,
otherNames = {"Sambaic"}, -- appears to be an alias in Glottolog
"alv-lni",
}
m["alv-lim"] = {
"Limba",
35825,
"alv",
}
m["alv-lni"] = {
"Leko-Nimbari",
1708170,
"alv-ada",
otherNames = {"Central Adamawa"},
aliases = {"Chamba-Mumuye"},
}
m["alv-mbd"] = {
"Mbum-Day",
6799816,
"alv-ada",
}
m["alv-mbm"] = {
"Mbum",
6799814,
"alv-mbd",
}
m["alv-mel"] = {
"Mel",
12122355,
"alv",
}
m["alv-mum"] = {
"Mumuye",
84607009,
"alv-mye",
}
m["alv-mye"] = {
"Mumuye-Yendang",
6935539,
"alv-lni",
}
m["alv-nal"] = {
"Nalu",
nil,
"alv-sng",
}
m["alv-nce"] = {
"North-Central Edoid",
16110869,
"alv-edo",
}
m["alv-ngb"] = {
"Nupe-Gbagyi",
12638649,
"alv-nup",
aliases = {"Nupe-Gbari"},
}
m["alv-ntg"] = {
"Na-Togo",
nil,
"alv-gtm",
}
m["alv-nup"] = {
"Nupoid",
1429143,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-nwd"] = {
"Northwestern Edoid",
16111012,
"alv-edo",
}
m["alv-nyn"] = {
"Nyun",
nil,
"alv-fwo",
}
m["alv-pap"] = {
"Papel",
7132562,
"alv-bak",
}
m["alv-pph"] = {
"Phla-Pherá",
3849625,
"alv-gbe",
aliases = {"Phla–Pherá"},
}
m["alv-ptn"] = {
"Potou-Tano",
1475003,
"alv-kwa",
}
m["alv-sav"] = {
"Savanna",
4403672,
"nic-vco",
aliases = {"Savannas"},
}
m["alv-sma"] = {
"Suppire-Mamara",
4446348,
"alv-snf",
}
m["alv-snf"] = {
"Senufo",
33795,
"alv",
aliases = {"Senufic", "Senoufo"},
}
m["alv-sng"] = {
"Senegambian",
1708753,
"alv",
}
m["alv-snr"] = {
"Senari",
4416084,
"alv-snf",
}
m["alv-swd"] = {
"Southwestern Edoid",
12633903,
"alv-edo",
}
m["alv-tal"] = {
"Talodi",
12643302,
"alv-the",
}
m["alv-tdj"] = {
"Tagwana-Djimini",
7675362,
"alv-snf",
}
m["alv-ten"] = {
"Tenda",
3217535,
"alv-fwo",
}
m["alv-the"] = {
"Talodi-Heiban",
1521145,
"alv",
}
m["alv-von"] = {
"Volta-Niger",
34177,
"nic-vco",
}
m["alv-wan"] = {
"Wara-Natyoro",
7968830,
"alv-sav",
}
m["alv-wjk"] = {
"Waja-Kam",
nil,
"alv-ada",
}
m["alv-yek"] = {
"Yekhee",
nil,
"alv-nce",
}
m["alv-yor"] = {
"Yoruba",
nil,
"alv-edk",
}
m["alv-yrd"] = {
"Yoruboid",
1789745,
"alv-von",
}
m["alv-yun"] = {
"Yungur",
84601642,
"alv-bam",
aliases = {"Bena-Mboi"},
}
m["apa"] = {
"Apachean",
27758,
"ath",
aliases = {"Southern Athabaskan"},
}
m["aqa"] = {
"Alacalufan",
1288430,
}
m["aql"] = {
"Algic",
721612,
aliases = {"Algonquian-Ritwan", "Algonquian-Wiyot-Yurok"},
}
m["art"] = {
"constructed",
33215,
"qfa-not",
aliases = {"artificial", "planned"},
}
m["ath"] = {
"Athabaskan",
27475,
"xnd",
}
m["ath-nor"] = {
"North Athabaskan",
20738,
"ath",
aliases = {"Northern Athabaskan"},
}
m["ath-pco"] = {
"Pacific Coast Athabaskan",
20654,
"ath",
}
m["auf"] = {
"Arauan",
626772,
aliases = {"Arahuan", "Arauán", "Arawa", "Arawan", "Arawán"},
}
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for Australian Aboriginal languages
can use the prefix "aus-", though "aus" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
m["aus-arn"] = {
"Arnhem",
2581700,
aliases = {"Gunwinyguan", "Macro-Gunwinyguan"},
}
m["aus-bub"] = {
"Bunuban",
2495148,
aliases = {"Bunaban"},
}
m["aus-cww"] = {
"Central New South Wales",
5061507,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-dal"] = {
"Daly",
2478079,
}
m["aus-dyb"] = {
"Dyirbalic",
1850666,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-gar"] = {
"Garawan",
5521951,
}
m["aus-gun"] = {
"Gunwinyguan",
2581700,
"aus-arn",
aliases = {"Gunwingguan"},
}
m["aus-jar"] = {
"Jarrakan",
2039423,
}
m["aus-kar"] = {
"Karnic",
4215578,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-mir"] = {
"Mirndi",
4294095,
}
m["aus-nga"] = {
"Ngayarda",
16153490,
"aus-psw",
}
m["aus-nyu"] = {
"Nyulnyulan",
2039408,
}
m["aus-pam"] = {
"Pama-Nyungan",
33942,
}
m["aus-pmn"] = {
"Paman",
2640654,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-psw"] = {
"Southwest Pama-Nyungan",
2258160,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-rnd"] = {
"Arandic",
4784071,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-tnk"] = {
"Tangkic",
1823065,
}
m["aus-wdj"] = {
"Iwaidjan",
4196968,
aliases = {"Yiwaidjan"},
}
m["aus-wor"] = {
"Worrorran",
2038619,
}
m["aus-yid"] = {
"Yidinyic",
4205849,
"aus-pam",
}
m["aus-yng"] = {
"Yangmanic",
42727644,
}
m["aus-yol"] = {
"Yolngu",
2511254,
"aus-pam",
aliases = {"Yolŋu", "Yolngu Matha"},
}
m["aus-yuk"] = {
"Yuin-Kuric",
3833021,
"aus-pam",
}
m["awd"] = {
"Arawakan",
626753,
aliases = {"Arawak", "Maipurean", "Maipuran"},
}
m["awd-nwk"] = {
"Nawiki",
nil,
"awd",
aliases = {"Newiki"},
}
m["awd-taa"] = {
"Ta-Arawakan",
7672731,
"awd",
aliases = {"Ta-Arawak", "Ta-Maipurean"},
}
m["azc"] = {
"Uto-Aztecan",
34073,
aliases = {"Uto-Aztekan"},
}
m["azc-cup"] = {
"Cupan",
19866871,
"azc-tak",
}
m["azc-nah"] = {
"Nahuan",
11965602,
"azc",
aliases = {"Aztecan"},
}
m["azc-num"] = {
"Numic",
2657541,
"azc",
}
m["azc-tak"] = {
"Takic",
1280305,
"azc",
}
m["azc-trc"] = {
"Taracahitic",
4245032,
"azc",
aliases = {"Taracahitan"},
}
m["bad"] = {
"Banda",
806234,
"nic-ubg",
}
m["bad-cnt"] = {
"Central Banda",
3438391,
"bad",
}
m["bai"] = {
"Bamileke",
806005,
"nic-gre",
}
m["bat"] = {
"Baltic",
33136,
"ine-bsl",
}
m["bat-eas"] = {
"East Baltic",
149944,
"bat",
}
m["bat-wes"] = {
"West Baltic",
149946,
"bat",
}
m["ber"] = {
"Berber",
25448,
"afa",
aliases = {"Tamazight"},
}
m["bnt"] = {
"Bantu",
33146,
"nic-bds",
}
m["bnt-baf"] = {
"Bafia",
799784,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bbo"] = {
"Bafo-Bonkeng",
nil,
"bnt-saw",
}
m["bnt-bdz"] = {
"Boma-Dzing",
1729203,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bek"] = {
"Bekwilic",
nil,
"bnt-ndb",
}
m["bnt-bki"] = {
"Bena-Kinga",
16113307,
"bnt-bne",
}
m["bnt-bmo"] = {
"Bangi-Moi",
nil,
"bnt-bnm",
}
m["bnt-bne"] = {
"Northeast Bantu",
7057832,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bnm"] = {
"Bangi-Ntomba",
806477,
"bnt-bte",
}
m["bnt-boa"] = {
"Boan",
4931250,
"bnt",
aliases = {"Buan", "Ababuan"},
}
m["bnt-bot"] = {
"Botatwe",
4948532,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bsa"] = {
"Basaa",
809739,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bsh"] = {
"Bushoong",
5001551,
"bnt-bte",
}
m["bnt-bso"] = {
"Southern Bantu",
980498,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bta"] = {
"Bati-Angba",
4869303,
"bnt-boa",
otherNames = {"Late Bomokandian"},
aliases = {"Bwa"},
}
m["bnt-btb"] = {
"Beti",
35118,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bte"] = {
"Bangi-Tetela",
4855181,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-bun"] = {
"Buja-Ngombe",
4986733,
"bnt-mbb",
}
m["bnt-chg"] = {
"Chaga",
33016,
"bnt-cht",
}
m["bnt-cht"] = {
"Chaga-Taita",
nil,
"bnt-bne",
}
m["bnt-clu"] = {
"Chokwe-Luchazi",
3339273,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-com"] = {
"Comorian",
33077,
"bnt-sab",
}
m["bnt-glb"] = {
"Great Lakes Bantu",
5599420,
"bnt-bne",
}
m["bnt-haj"] = {
"Haya-Jita",
25502360,
"bnt-glb",
}
m["bnt-kak"] = {
"Kako",
nil,
"bnt-pob",
}
m["bnt-kav"] = {
"Kavango",
116544179,
"bnt-ksb",
}
m["bnt-kbi"] = {
"Komo-Bira",
6428591,
"bnt-boa",
}
m["bnt-kel"] = {
"Kele",
1738162,
"bnt-kts",
aliases = {"Sheke"},
}
m["bnt-kil"] = {
"Kilombero",
6408121,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-kka"] = {
"Kikuyu-Kamba",
18419596,
"bnt-bne",
aliases = {"Thagiicu"},
}
m["bnt-kmb"] = {
"Kimbundu",
16947687,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-kng"] = {
"Kongo",
6429214,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-kpw"] = {
"Kpwe",
36428,
"bnt-saw",
}
m["bnt-ksb"] = {
"Kavango-Southwest Bantu",
6379098,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-kts"] = {
"Kele-Tsogo",
6385577,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-lbn"] = {
"Luban",
4536504,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-leb"] = {
"Lebonya",
6511395,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-lgb"] = {
"Lega-Binja",
6517694,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-lok"] = {
"Logooli-Kuria",
nil,
"bnt-glb",
}
m["bnt-lub"] = {
"Luba",
nil,
"bnt-lbn",
}
m["bnt-lun"] = {
"Lunda",
6704091,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-mak"] = {
"Makua",
6740431,
"bnt-bso",
aliases = {"Makhuwa"},
}
m["bnt-mbb"] = {
"Mboshi-Buja",
6799764,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-mbe"] = {
"Mbole-Enya",
6799728,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-mbi"] = {
"Mbinga",
nil,
"bnt-rur",
}
m["bnt-mbo"] = {
"Mboshi",
6799763,
"bnt-mbb",
}
m["bnt-mbt"] = {
"Mbete",
1346910,
"bnt-tmb",
aliases = {"Mbere"},
}
m["bnt-mby"] = {
"Mbeya",
nil,
"bnt-ruk",
}
m["bnt-mij"] = {
"Mijikenda",
6845474,
"bnt-sab",
}
m["bnt-mka"] = {
"Makaa",
nil,
"bnt-ndb",
}
m["bnt-mne"] = {
"Manenguba",
31147471,
"bnt",
aliases = {"Mbo", "Ngoe"},
}
m["bnt-mnj"] = {
"Makaa-Njem",
1603899,
"bnt-pob",
}
m["bnt-mon"] = {
"Mongo",
nil,
"bnt-bnm",
}
m["bnt-mra"] = {
"Mbugwe-Rangi",
6799795,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-msl"] = {
"Masaba-Luhya",
12636428,
"bnt-glb",
}
m["bnt-mwi"] = {
"Mwika",
nil,
"bnt-ruk",
}
m["bnt-ncb"] = {
"Northeast Coast Bantu",
7057848,
"bnt-bne",
}
m["bnt-ndb"] = {
"Ndzem-Bomwali",
nil,
"bnt-mnj",
}
m["bnt-ngn"] = {
"Ngondi-Ngiri",
7022532,
"bnt-mbb",
}
m["bnt-ngu"] = {
"Nguni",
961559,
"bnt-bso",
aliases = {"Ngoni"},
}
m["bnt-nya"] = {
"Nyali",
7070832,
"bnt-leb",
}
m["bnt-nyb"] = {
"Nyanga-Buyi",
7070882,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-nyg"] = {
"Nyoro-Ganda",
12638666,
"bnt-glb",
}
m["bnt-nys"] = {
"Nyasa",
7070921,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-nze"] = {
"Nzebi",
1755498,
"bnt-tmb",
aliases = {"Njebi"},
}
m["bnt-ova"] = {
"Ovambo",
36489,
"bnt-swb",
aliases = {"Oshivambo", "Oshiwambo", "Owambo"},
}
m["bnt-par"] = {
"Pare",
nil,
"bnt-ncb",
}
m["bnt-pen"] = {
"Pende",
7162373,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-pob"] = {
"Pomo-Bomwali",
nil,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-ruk"] = {
"Rukwa",
7378902,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-run"] = {
"Rungwe",
nil,
"bnt-ruk",
}
m["bnt-rur"] = {
"Rufiji-Ruvuma",
7377947,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-ruv"] = {
"Ruvu",
nil,
"bnt-ncb",
}
m["bnt-rvm"] = {
"Ruvuma",
nil,
"bnt-rur",
}
m["bnt-sab"] = {
"Sabaki",
2209395,
"bnt-ncb",
}
m["bnt-saw"] = {
"Sawabantu",
532003,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-sbi"] = {
"Sabi",
7396071,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-seu"] = {
"Seuta",
nil,
"bnt-ncb",
}
m["bnt-shh"] = {
"Shi-Havu",
nil,
"bnt-glb",
}
m["bnt-sho"] = {
"Shona",
2904660,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-sir"] = {
"Sira",
1436372,
"bnt",
aliases = {"Shira-Punu"},
}
m["bnt-ske"] = {
"Soko-Kele",
nil,
"bnt-bte",
}
m["bnt-sna"] = {
"Sena",
nil,
"bnt-nys",
}
m["bnt-sts"] = {
"Sotho-Tswana",
2038386,
"bnt-bso",
}
m["bnt-swb"] = {
"Southwest Bantu",
116543539,
"bnt-ksb",
}
m["bnt-swh"] = {
"Swahili",
nil,
"bnt-sab",
}
m["bnt-tek"] = {
"Teke",
36528,
"bnt-tmb",
}
m["bnt-tet"] = {
"Tetela",
7706059,
"bnt-bte",
}
m["bnt-tkc"] = {
"Central Teke",
36473,
"bnt-tek",
}
m["bnt-tkm"] = {
"Takama",
nil,
"bnt-bne",
}
m["bnt-tmb"] = {
"Teke-Mbede",
7695332,
"bnt",
aliases = {"Teke-Mbere"},
}
m["bnt-tso"] = {
"Tsogo",
2458420,
otherNames = {"Okani"}, --appears to be an alias in Glottolog
"bnt-kts",
}
m["bnt-tsr"] = {
"Tswa-Ronga",
12643962,
"bnt-bso",
}
m["bnt-yak"] = {
"Yaka",
8047027,
"bnt",
}
m["bnt-yko"] = {
"Yasa-Kombe",
nil,
"bnt-saw",
}
m["bnt-zbi"] = {
"Zamba-Binza",
nil,
"bnt-bnm",
}
m["btk"] = {
"Batak",
1998595,
"poz-nws",
}
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for Central American Indian languages
may use the prefix "cai-", though "cai" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for Caucasian languages can use
the prefix "cau-", though "cau" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
m["cau-abz"] = {
"Abkhaz-Abaza",
4663617,
"cau-nwc",
otherNames = {"Abkhaz-Tapanta"},
aliases = {"Abazgi"},
}
m["cau-and"] = {
"Andian",
492152,
"cau-ava",
aliases = {"Andic"},
}
m["cau-ava"] = {
"Avaro-Andian",
4827766,
"cau-nec",
aliases = {"Avar-Andian", "Avar-Andi", "Avar-Andic"},
}
m["cau-cir"] = {
"Circassian",
858543,
"cau-nwc",
aliases = {"Cherkess"},
}
m["cau-drg"] = {
"Dargwa",
5222637,
"cau-nec",
otherNames = {"Dargin"},
}
m["cau-esm"] = {
"Eastern Samur",
nil,
"cau-sam",
}
m["cau-ets"] = {
"East Tsezian",
121437666,
"cau-tsz",
aliases = {"East Tsezic", "East Didoic"},
}
m["cau-lzg"] = {
"Lezghian",
2144370,
"cau-nec",
aliases = {"Lezgi", "Lezgian", "Lezgic"},
}
m["cau-nkh"] = {
"Nakh",
24441,
"cau-nec",
aliases = {"North-Central Caucasian"},
}
m["cau-nec"] = {
"tiếng Đông Bắc Kavkaz",
27387,
"ccn",
"Tiếng Đông Bắc Kavkaz",
"Đông Bắc Kavkaz",
aliases = {"Dagestanian", "Nakho-Dagestanian", "Caspian"},
}
m["cau-nwc"] = {
"Northwest Caucasian",
33852,
"ccn",
aliases = {"Abkhazo-Adyghean", "Abkhaz-Adyghe", "Pontic"},
}
m["cau-sam"] = {
"Samur",
15229151,
"cau-lzg",
}
m["cau-ssm"] = {
"Southern Samur",
nil,
"cau-sam",
}
m["cau-tsz"] = {
"Tsezian",
1651530,
"cau-nec",
aliases = {"Tsezic", "Didoic"},
}
m["cau-vay"] = {
"Vainakh",
4102486,
"cau-nkh",
aliases = {"Veinakh", "Vaynakh"},
}
m["cau-wsm"] = {
"Western Samur",
nil,
"cau-sam",
}
m["cau-wts"] = {
"West Tsezian",
121437697,
"cau-tsz",
aliases = {"West Tsezic", "West Didoic"},
}
m["cba"] = {
"Chibchan",
520478,
"qfa-mch", -- or none if Macro-Chibchan is considered undemonstrated
}
m["ccn"] = {
"North Caucasian",
33732,
}
m["ccs"] = {
"Kartvelian",
34030,
aliases = {"South Caucasian"},
}
m["ccs-gzn"] = {
"Georgian-Zan",
34030,
"ccs",
aliases = {"Karto-Zan"},
}
m["ccs-zan"] = {
"Zan",
2606912,
"ccs-gzn",
aliases = {"Zanuri", "Colchian"},
}
m["cdc"] = {
"Chadic",
33184,
"afa",
}
m["cdc-cbm"] = {
"Central Chadic",
2251547,
"cdc",
aliases = {"Biu-Mandara"},
}
m["cdc-est"] = {
"East Chadic",
2276221,
"cdc",
}
m["cdc-mas"] = {
"Masa",
2136092,
"cdc",
}
m["cdc-wst"] = {
"West Chadic",
2447774,
"cdc",
}
m["cdd"] = {
"Caddoan",
1025090,
}
m["cel"] = {
"Celtic",
25293,
"ine",
}
m["cel-bry"] = {
"Brythonic",
156877,
"cel-ins",
aliases = {"Brittonic"},
}
m["cel-brs"] = {
"Southwestern Brythonic",
2612853,
"cel-bry",
aliases = {"Southwestern Brittonic"},
}
m["cel-brw"] = {
"Western Brythonic",
593069,
"cel-bry",
aliases = {"Western Brittonic"},
}
m["cel-con"] = {
"Continental Celtic",
215566,
"cel",
}
m["cel-gae"] = {
"Goidelic",
56433,
"cel-ins",
aliases = {"Gaelic"},
protoLanguage = "pgl",
}
m["cel-his"] = {
"Hispano-Celtic",
4204136,
"cel-con",
}
m["cel-ins"] = {
"Insular Celtic",
214506,
"cel",
}
m["chi"] = {
"Chimakuan",
1073088,
}
m["chm"] = {
"Mari",
973685,
"urj",
}
m["cmc"] = {
"Chamic",
2997506,
"poz-mcm",
}
m["crp"] = {
"creole or pidgin",
nil,
"qfa-not",
}
m["csu"] = {
"Central Sudanic",
190822,
"ssa",
}
m["csu-bba"] = {
"Bongo-Bagirmi",
3505042,
"csu",
}
m["csu-bbk"] = {
"Bongo-Baka",
4941917,
"csu-bba",
}
m["csu-bgr"] = {
"Bagirmi",
4841948,
"csu-bba",
aliases = {"Bagirmic"},
}
m["csu-bkr"] = {
"Birri-Kresh",
nil,
"csu",
}
m["csu-ecs"] = {
"Eastern Central Sudanic",
16911698,
"csu",
aliases = {"East Central Sudanic", "Central Sudanic East", "Lendu-Mangbetu"},
}
m["csu-kab"] = {
"Kaba",
6343715,
"csu-bba",
}
m["csu-lnd"] = {
"Lendu",
6522357,
"csu-ecs",
aliases = {"Lenduic"},
}
m["csu-maa"] = {
"Mangbetu",
6748874,
"csu-ecs",
aliases = {"Mangbetu-Asoa", "Mangbetu-Asua"},
}
m["csu-mle"] = {
"Mangbutu-Lese",
17009406,
"csu-ecs",
aliases = {"Mangbutu–Efe", "Mangbutu", "Membi-Mangbutu-Efe"},
}
m["csu-mma"] = {
"Moru-Madi",
6915156,
"csu-ecs",
}
m["csu-sar"] = {
"Sara",
2036691,
"csu-bba",
}
m["csu-val"] = {
"Vale",
7909520,
"csu-bba",
}
m["cus"] = {
"Cushitic",
33248,
"afa",
}
m["cus-cen"] = {
"Central Cushitic",
56569,
"cus",
}
m["cus-eas"] = {
"East Cushitic",
56568,
"cus",
}
m["cus-hec"] = {
"Highland East Cushitic",
56524,
"cus-eas",
}
m["cus-som"] = {
"Somaloid",
56774,
"cus-eas",
aliases = {"Sam", "Macro-Somali"},
}
m["cus-sou"] = {
"South Cushitic",
56525,
"cus",
}
m["day"] = {
"Land Dayak",
2760613,
"poz-bop",
}
m["del"] = {
"Lenape",
2665761,
"alg-eas",
aliases = {"Delaware"},
}
m["den"] = {
"Slavey",
13272,
"ath-nor",
aliases = {"Slave", "Slavé"},
}
m["dmn"] = {
"Mande",
33681,
"nic",
}
m["dmn-bbu"] = {
"Bisa-Busa",
12627956,
"dmn-mde",
}
m["dmn-emn"] = {
"East Manding",
nil,
"dmn-man",
}
m["dmn-jje"] = {
"Jogo-Jeri",
nil,
"dmn-mjo",
}
m["dmn-man"] = {
"Manding",
35772,
"dmn-mmo",
}
m["dmn-mda"] = {
"Mano-Dan",
nil,
"dmn-mse",
}
m["dmn-mdc"] = {
"Central Mande",
5972907,
"dmn-mdw",
}
m["dmn-mde"] = {
"Eastern Mande",
12633080,
"dmn",
}
m["dmn-mdw"] = {
"Western Mande",
16113831,
"dmn",
}
m["dmn-mjo"] = {
"Manding-Jogo",
12636153,
"dmn-mdc",
}
m["dmn-mmo"] = {
"Manding-Mokole",
nil,
"dmn-mva",
}
m["dmn-mnk"] = {
"Maninka",
36186,
"dmn-emn",
}
m["dmn-mnw"] = {
"Northwestern Mande",
5972910,
"dmn-mdw",
}
m["dmn-mok"] = {
"Mokole",
16935447,
"dmn-mmo",
}
m["dmn-mse"] = {
"Southeastern Mande",
5972912,
"dmn-mde",
}
m["dmn-msw"] = {
"Southwestern Mande",
12633904,
"dmn-mdw",
}
m["dmn-mva"] = {
"Manding-Vai",
nil,
"dmn-mjo",
}
m["dmn-nbe"] = {
"Nwa-Beng",
nil,
"dmn-mse",
}
m["dmn-sam"] = {
"Samo",
36327,
"dmn-bbu",
aliases = {"Samuic"},
}
m["dmn-smg"] = {
"Samogo",
7410000,
"dmn-mnw",
aliases = {"Duun-Seenku"},
}
m["dmn-snb"] = {
"Soninke-Bobo",
16111680,
"dmn-mnw",
}
m["dmn-sya"] = {
"Susu-Yalunka",
nil,
"dmn-mdc",
}
m["dmn-vak"] = {
"Vai-Kono",
nil,
"dmn-mva",
}
m["dmn-wmn"] = {
"West Manding",
nil,
"dmn-man",
}
m["dra"] = {
"Dravidian",
33311,
}
m["dra-cen"] = {
"Central Dravidian",
68002317,
"dra",
}
m["dra-gki"] = {
"Gondi-Kui",
12631610,
"dra-sdt",
}
m["dra-gon"] = {
"Gondi",
55639812,
"dra-gki",
}
m["dra-imd"] = {
"Irula-Muduga",
nil,
"dra-tkn",
}
m["dra-kan"] = {
"Kannadoid",
6363888,
"dra-tkn",
protoLanguage = "dra-okn",
}
m["dra-kki"] = {
"Konda-Kui",
nil,
"dra-gki",
}
m["dra-kml"] = {
"Kurukh-Malto",
68002822,
"dra-nor",
}
m["dra-knk"] = {
"Kolami-Naiki",
10547037,
"dra-cen",
}
m["dra-kod"] = {
"Kodagu",
67983106,
"dra-tkd",
}
m["dra-kor"] = {
"Koraga",
33394,
"dra-tlk",
}
m["dra-mal"] = {
"Malayalamoid",
6741581,
"dra-tml",
}
m["dra-mdy"] = {
"Madiya",
27602,
"dra-gon",
}
m["dra-mlo"] = {
"Malto",
nil,
"dra-kml",
}
m["dra-mur"] = {
"Muria",
6938499,
"dra-gon",
}
m["dra-nor"] = {
"North Dravidian",
16110967,
"dra",
}
m["dra-pgd"] = {
"Parji-Gadaba",
10620428,
"dra-cen",
}
m["dra-sdo"] = {
"South Dravidian I",
16112843, -- Wikipedia's "South Dravidian" is South Dravidian I in this scheme.
"dra-sou",
aliases = {"South Dravidian"}, -- This is why I and II are used.
}
m["dra-sdt"] = {
"South Dravidian II",
12633975,
"dra-sou",
aliases = {"South-Central Dravidian"},
}
m["dra-sou"] = {
"South Dravidian",
nil,
"dra",
aliases = {"Southern Dravidian"},
}
m["dra-tam"] = {
"Tamiloid",
7681417,
"dra-tml",
protoLanguage = "oty",
}
m["dra-tel"] = {
"Teluguic",
nil,
"dra-sdt",
protoLanguage = "dra-ote",
}
m["dra-tkd"] = {
"Tamil-Kodagu",
25494510,
"dra-tkn",
}
m["dra-tkn"] = {
"Tamil-Kannada",
6478506,
"dra-sdo",
}
m["dra-tkt"] = {
"Toda-Kota",
67983857,
"dra-tkd",
}
m["dra-tlk"] = {
"Tulu-Koraga",
nil,
"dra-sdo",
}
m["dra-tml"] = {
"Tamil-Malayalam",
10690507,
"dra-tkd",
}
m["egx"] = {
"Egyptian",
50868,
"afa",
protoLanguage = "egy",
}
m["esx"] = {
"Eskimo-Aleut",
25946,
}
m["esx-esk"] = {
"Eskimo",
25946,
"esx",
}
m["esx-inu"] = {
"Inuit",
27796,
"esx-esk",
}
m["euq"] = {
"Vasconic",
4669240,
}
m["gem"] = {
"Germanic",
21200,
"ine",
}
m["gme"] = {
"East Germanic",
108662,
"gem",
}
m["gmq"] = {
"North Germanic",
106085,
"gem",
}
m["gmq-eas"] = {
"East Scandinavian",
3090263,
"gmq",
protoLanguage = "non-oen",
}
m["gmq-ins"] = {
"Insular Scandinavian",
nil,
"gmq-wes",
}
m["gmq-wes"] = {
"West Scandinavian",
1792570,
"gmq",
protoLanguage = "non-own",
}
m["gmw"] = {
"West Germanic",
26721,
"gem",
}
m["gmw-afr"] = {
"Anglo-Frisian",
5329170,
"gmw",
}
m["gmw-ang"] = {
"Anglic",
1346342,
"gmw-afr",
protoLanguage = "ang",
}
m["gmw-fri"] = {
"Frisian",
25325,
"gmw-afr",
protoLanguage = "ofs",
}
m["gmw-frk"] = {
"Low Franconian",
153050,
"gmw",
protoLanguage = "odt",
}
m["gmw-hgm"] = {
"High German",
52040,
"gmw",
protoLanguage = "goh",
}
m["gmw-ian"] = {
"Irish Anglo-Norman",
120719384,
"gmw-ang",
protoLanguage = "enm",
}
m["gmw-lgm"] = {
"Low German",
25433,
"gmw",
protoLanguage = "osx",
}
m["grk"] = {
"Hellenic",
2042538,
"ine",
aliases = {"Greek"},
}
m["him"] = {
"Western Pahari",
12645574,
"inc-pah",
aliases = {"Himachali"},
}
m["hmn"] = {
"Hmong",
3307894,
"hmx",
}
m["hmx"] = {
"Hmong-Mien",
33322,
aliases = {"Miao-Yao"},
}
m["hmx-mie"] = {
"Mien",
7992695,
"hmx",
}
m["hok"] = {
"Hokan",
33406,
}
m["hyx"] = {
"Armenian",
8785,
"ine",
}
m["iir"] = {
"Indo-Iranian",
33514,
"ine",
}
m["iir-nur"] = {
"Nuristani",
161804,
"iir",
}
m["nur-nor"] = {
"Northern Nuristani",
nil,
"iir-nur",
}
m["nur-sou"] = {
"Southern Nuristani",
nil,
"iir-nur",
}
m["ijo"] = {
"Ijoid",
1325759,
"nic",
otherNames = {"Ijaw"}, -- Ijaw may be a subfamily
}
m["inc"] = {
"Indo-Aryan",
33577,
"iir",
aliases = {"Indic"},
}
m["inc-bhi"] = {
"Bhil",
4901727,
"inc-cen",
}
m["inc-cen"] = {
"Central Indo-Aryan",
10979187,
"inc-psu",
}
m["inc-chi"] = {
"Chitrali",
11732797,
"inc-dar",
}
m["inc-dar"] = {
"Dardic",
161101,
"inc",
protoLanguage = "sa",
}
m["inc-dre"] = {
"Eastern Dardic",
nil,
"inc-dar",
}
m["inc-eas"] = {
"Eastern Indo-Aryan",
16590069,
"inc",
protoLanguage = "pra-mag",
}
m["inc-hie"] = {
"Eastern Hindi",
4126648,
"inc",
aliases = {"Purabiyā"},
protoLanguage = "pra-ard",
}
m["inc-hiw"] = {
"Western Hindi",
12600937,
"inc-cen",
protoLanguage = "inc-sap",
}
m["inc-hnd"] = {
"tiếng Hindustan",
11051,
"inc-hiw",
"Tiếng Hindustan",
"Hindustan",
aliases = {"Hindi-Urdu"},
protoLanguage = "hi-mid",
}
m["inc-ins"] = {
"Insular Indo-Aryan",
12179302,
"inc",
protoLanguage = "pra-hel",
}
m["inc-kas"] = {
"Kashmiric",
nil,
"inc-dre",
aliases = {"Kashmiri"},
}
m["inc-koh"] = {
"Kohistani",
111971091,
"inc-dre",
}
m["inc-kun"] = {
"Kunar",
nil,
"inc-dar",
}
m["inc-mid"] = {
"Middle Indo-Aryan",
3236316,
"inc",
aliases = {"Middle Indic"},
}
m["inc-nwe"] = {
"Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
41355020,
"inc-psu",
protoLanguage = "pra-pai",
}
m["inc-nor"] = {
"Northern Indo-Aryan",
12642170,
"inc",
protoLanguage = "pra-kha",
}
m["inc-old"] = {
"Old Indo-Aryan",
118976896,
"inc",
aliases = {"Old Indic"},
}
m["inc-pah"] = {
"Pahari",
946077,
"inc-nor",
aliases = {"Pahadi"},
}
m["inc-pan"] = {
"Punjabi-Lahnda",
nil,
"inc-nwe",
protoLanguage = "inc-tak",
}
m["inc-pas"] = {
"Pashayi",
36670,
"inc-dar",
aliases = {"Pashai"},
}
m["inc-psu"] = {
"Sauraseni Prakrit",
2452885,
"inc",
aliases = {"Sauraseni", "Shauraseni"},
protoLanguage = "pra-sau",
}
m["inc-rom"] = {
"Romani",
13201,
"inc-psu",
aliases = {"Romany", "Gypsy", "Gipsy"},
protoLanguage = "rom",
}
m["inc-shn"] = {
"Shinaic",
12646125,
"inc-dre",
}
m["inc-snd"] = {
"Sindhi",
7522212,
"inc-nwe",
protoLanguage = "inc-vra",
}
m["inc-sou"] = {
"Southern Indo-Aryan",
12179304,
"inc",
protoLanguage = "pra-mah",
}
m["inc-wes"] = {
"Western Indo-Aryan",
nil,
"inc-psu",
protoLanguage = "inc-gup",
}
m["ine"] = {
"Indo-European",
19860,
aliases = {"Indo-Germanic"},
}
m["ine-ana"] = {
"Anatolian",
147085,
"ine",
}
m["ine-bsl"] = {
"nhóm ngôn ngữ Balt-Slav",
147356,
"ine",
"Balt-Slav",
}
m["ine-toc"] = {
"Tocharian",
37029,
"ine",
aliases = {"Tokharian"},
}
m["ira"] = {
"Iranian",
33527,
"iir",
}
m["ira-csp"] = {
"Caspian",
5049123,
"ira-mpr",
}
m["ira-cen"] = {
"Central Iranian",
nil,
"ira",
}
m["ira-kms"] = {
"Komisenian",
nil,
"ira-mpr",
aliases = {"Semnani"},
}
m["ine-luw"] = {
"Luwic",
115748615,
"ine-ana",
aliases = {"Luvic"},
}
m["ira-mny"] = {
"Munji-Yidgha",
nil,
"ira-sym",
aliases = {"Yidgha-Munji"},
}
m["ira-msh"] = {
"Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi",
nil,
"ira-csp",
}
m["ira-nei"] = {
"Northeastern Iranian",
10775567,
"ira",
}
m["ira-nwi"] = {
"Northwestern Iranian",
390576,
"ira-wes",
}
m["ira-orp"] = {
"Ormuri-Parachi",
nil,
"ira-sei",
}
m["ira-pat"] = {
"Pathan",
nil,
"ira-sei",
}
m["ira-sbc"] = {
"Sogdo-Bactrian",
nil,
"ira-nei",
}
m["ira-mpr"] = {
"Medo-Parthian",
nil,
"ira-nwi",
aliases = {"Partho-Median"},
}
m["ira-sgi"] = {
"Sanglechi-Ishkashimi",
18711232,
"ira-sei",
}
m["ira-shy"] = {
"Shughni-Yazghulami",
nil,
"ira-sym",
}
m["ira-sgc"] = {
"Sogdic",
nil,
"ira-sbc",
aliases = {"Sogdian"},
}
m["ira-sei"] = {
"Southeastern Iranian",
3833002,
"ira",
}
m["ira-swi"] = {
"Southwestern Iranian",
390424,
"ira-wes",
}
m["ira-sym"] = {
"Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
nil,
"ira-sei",
}
m["ira-wes"] = {
"Western Iranian",
129850,
"ira",
}
m["ira-zgr"] = {
"Zaza-Gorani",
167854,
"ira-mpr",
aliases = {"Zaza-Gurani", "Gorani-Zaza"},
}
m["iro"] = {
"Iroquoian",
33623,
}
m["iro-nor"] = {
"North Iroquoian",
nil,
"iro",
}
m["itc"] = {
"Italic",
131848,
"ine",
}
m["itc-sbl"] = {
"Osco-Umbrian",
515194,
"itc",
aliases = { "Sabellian" },
}
m["jpx"] = {
"Japonic",
33612,
aliases = {"Japanese", "Japanese-Ryukyuan"},
}
m["jpx-ryu"] = {
"Ryukyuan",
56393,
"jpx",
}
m["kar"] = {
"Karen",
1364815,
"sit",
}
m["kca"] = {
"Khanty",
33563,
"urj-ugr",
aliases = {"Khantyic", "Khantic"},
}
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for Khoisan and Kordofanian languages can use
the prefix "khi-" and "kdo-" respectively, though they are no longer family codes themselves.
]=]--
m["khi-kal"] = {
"Kalahari Khoe",
nil,
"khi-kho",
}
m["khi-khk"] = {
"Khoekhoe",
nil,
"khi-kho",
}
m["khi-kkw"] = {
"Khoe-Kwadi",
3833005,
aliases = {"Kwadi-Khoe"},
}
m["khi-kho"] = {
"Khoe",
2736449,
"khi-kkw",
aliases = {"Central Khoisan"},
}
m["khi-kxa"] = {
"Kx'a",
6450587,
aliases = {"Kxa", "Ju-ǂHoan"},
}
m["khi-tuu"] = {
"Tuu",
631046,
aliases = {"Kwi", "Taa-Kwi", "Southern Khoisan", "Taa-ǃKwi", "Taa-ǃUi", "ǃUi-Taa"},
}
m["kro"] = {
"Kru",
33535,
"nic-vco",
}
m["kro-aiz"] = {
"Aizi",
4699431,
"kro",
}
m["kro-bet"] = {
"Bété",
32956,
"kro-ekr",
}
m["kro-did"] = {
"Dida",
32685,
"kro-ekr",
}
m["kro-ekr"] = {
"Eastern Kru",
5972899,
"kro",
}
m["kro-grb"] = {
"Grebo",
5601537,
"kro-wkr",
}
m["kro-wee"] = {
"Wee",
nil,
"kro-wkr",
}
m["kro-wkr"] = {
"Western Kru",
5972897,
"kro",
}
m["ku"] = {
"Kurdish",
36368,
"ira-nwi",
}
m["map"] = {
"Austronesian",
49228,
}
m["map-ata"] = {
"Atayalic",
716610,
"map",
}
m["mjg"] = {
"Monguor",
34214,
"xgn-shr",
}
m["mkh"] = {
"Mon-Khmer",
33199,
"aav",
}
m["mkh-asl"] = {
"Aslian",
3111082,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-ban"] = {
"Bahnaric",
56309,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-kat"] = {
"Katuic",
56697,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-khm"] = {
"Khmuic",
1323245,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-kmr"] = {
"Khmeric",
nil,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-mnc"] = {
"Monic",
3217497,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-mng"] = {
"Mangic",
3509556,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-nbn"] = {
"North Bahnaric",
56309,
"mkh-ban",
}
m["mkh-pal"] = {
"Palaungic",
2391173,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-pea"] = {
"Pearic",
3073022,
"mkh",
}
m["mkh-pkn"] = {
"Pakanic",
nil,
"mkh-mng",
}
m["mkh-vie"] = {
"Vietic",
2355546,
"mkh",
}
m["mno"] = {
"Manobo",
3217483,
"phi",
}
m["mns"] = {
"Mansi",
33759,
"urj-ugr",
aliases = {"Mansic"},
}
m["mun"] = {
"Munda",
33892,
"aav",
}
m["myn"] = {
"Mayan",
33738,
}
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for North American Indian languages
can use the prefix "nai-", though "nai" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
m["nai-cat"] = {
"Catawban",
3446638,
"nai-sca",
}
m["nai-chu"] = {
"Chumashan",
1288420,
}
m["nai-ckn"] = {
"Chinookan",
610586,
}
m["nai-coo"] = {
"Coosan",
940278,
}
m["nai-jcq"] = {
"Jicaquean",
12179308,
"hok"
}
m["nai-ker"] = {
"Keresan",
35878,
}
m["nai-klp"] = {
"Kalapuyan",
1569040,
}
m["nai-kta"] = {
"Kiowa-Tanoan",
386288,
}
m["nai-len"] = {
"Lencan",
36189,
aliases = {"Lenca"},
}
m["nai-mdu"] = {
"Maiduan",
33502,
}
m["nai-miz"] = {
"Mixe-Zoquean",
954016,
aliases = {"Mixe-Zoque"},
}
m["nai-min"] = {
"Misumalpan",
281693,
"qfa-mch",
aliases = {"Misuluan", "Misumalpa"},
}
m["nai-mus"] = {
"Muskogean",
902978,
aliases = {"Muskhogean"},
}
m["nai-pak"] = {
"Pakawan",
65085487,
"hok",
}
m["nai-pal"] = {
"Palaihnihan",
1288332,
}
m["nai-plp"] = {
"Plateau Penutian",
2307476,
}
m["nai-pom"] = {
"Pomoan",
2618420,
"hok",
aliases = {"Pomo", "Kulanapan"},
}
m["nai-sca"] = {
"Siouan-Catawban",
34181,
}
m["nai-shp"] = {
"Sahaptian",
114782,
"nai-plp",
}
m["nai-shs"] = {
"Shastan",
2991735,
"hok",
}
m["nai-tot"] = {
"Totozoquean",
7828419,
}
m["nai-ttn"] = {
"Totonacan",
34039,
aliases = {"Totonac-Tepehua", "Totonacan-Tepehuan"},
varieties = {"Totonac"},
}
m["nai-tqn"] = {
"Tequistlatecan",
1754988,
"hok",
aliases = {"Tequistlatec", "Chontal", "Chontalan", "Oaxacan Chontal", "Chontal of Oaxaca"},
}
m["nai-tsi"] = {
"Tsimshianic",
34134,
}
m["nai-utn"] = {
"Utian",
13371763,
"nai-you",
aliases = {"Miwok-Costanoan", "Mutsun"},
}
m["nai-wtq"] = {
"Wintuan",
1294259,
aliases = {"Wintun"},
}
m["nai-xin"] = {
"Xincan",
1546494,
aliases = {"Xinca"},
}
m["nai-ykn"] = {
"Yukian",
2406722,
aliases = {"Yuki-Wappo"},
}
m["nai-you"] = {
"Yok-Utian",
2886186,
}
m["nai-yuc"] = {
"Yuman-Cochimí",
579137,
}
m["ngf"] = {
"Trans-New Guinea",
34018,
}
m["ngf-fin"] = {
"Finisterre",
5450373,
"ngf",
}
m["ngf-mad"] = {
"Madang",
11217556,
"ngf",
}
m["ngf-okk"] = {
"Ok",
7081687,
"ngf",
}
m["ngf-sbh"] = {
"South Bird's Head",
7566330,
"ngf",
}
m["nic"] = {
"Niger-Congo",
33838,
aliases = {"Niger-Kordofanian"},
}
m["nic-alu"] = {
"Alumic",
4737355,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-bas"] = {
"Basa",
4866154,
"nic-knj",
}
m["nic-bbe"] = {
"Eastern Beboid",
nil,
"nic-beb",
}
m["nic-bco"] = {
"Benue-Congo",
33253,
"nic-vco",
}
m["nic-bcr"] = {
"Bantoid-Cross",
806983,
"nic-bco",
}
m["nic-bdn"] = {
"Northern Bantoid",
nil,
"nic-bod",
aliases = {"North Bantoid"},
}
m["nic-bds"] = {
"Southern Bantoid",
3183152,
"nic-bod",
aliases = {"Wide Bantu", "Bin"},
}
m["nic-beb"] = {
"Beboid",
813549,
"nic-bds",
}
m["nic-ben"] = {
"Bendi",
4887065,
"nic-bcr",
}
m["nic-beo"] = {
"Beromic",
4894642,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-bod"] = {
"Bantoid",
806992,
"nic-bcr",
}
m["nic-buk"] = {
"Buli-Koma",
nil,
"nic-ovo",
}
m["nic-bwa"] = {
"Bwa",
12628562,
"nic-gur",
otherNames = {"Bwamu", "Bomu"},
}
m["nic-cde"] = {
"Central Delta",
3813191,
"nic-cri",
}
m["nic-cri"] = {
"Cross River",
1141096,
"nic-bcr",
}
m["nic-dag"] = {
"Dagbani",
nil,
"nic-wov",
}
m["nic-dak"] = {
"Dakoid",
1157745,
"nic-bdn",
}
m["nic-dge"] = {
"Escarpment Dogon",
5397128,
"qfa-dgn",
}
m["nic-dgw"] = {
"West Dogon",
nil,
"qfa-dgn",
}
m["nic-eko"] = {
"Ekoid",
1323395,
"nic-bds",
}
m["nic-eov"] = {
"Eastern Oti-Volta",
nil,
"nic-ovo",
aliases = {"Samba"},
}
m["nic-fru"] = {
"Furu",
5509783,
"nic-bds",
}
m["nic-gne"] = {
"Eastern Gurunsi",
12633072,
"nic-gns",
aliases = {"Eastern Grũsi"},
}
m["nic-gnn"] = {
"Northern Gurunsi",
nil,
"nic-gns",
aliases = {"Northern Grũsi"},
}
m["nic-gnw"] = {
"Western Gurunsi",
nil,
"nic-gns",
aliases = {"Western Grũsi"},
}
m["nic-gns"] = {
"Gurunsi",
721007,
"nic-gur",
aliases = {"Grũsi"},
}
m["nic-gre"] = {
"Eastern Grassfields",
5330160,
"nic-grf",
}
m["nic-grf"] = {
"Grassfields",
750932,
"nic-bds",
aliases = {"Grassfields Bantu", "Wide Grassfields"},
}
m["nic-grm"] = {
"Gurma",
30587833,
"nic-ovo",
}
m["nic-grs"] = {
"Southwest Grassfields",
7571285,
"nic-grf",
}
m["nic-gur"] = {
"Gur",
33536,
"alv-sav",
aliases = {"Voltaic"},
}
m["nic-ief"] = {
"Ibibio-Efik",
2743643,
"nic-lcr",
}
m["nic-jer"] = {
"Jera",
nil,
"nic-kne",
}
m["nic-jkn"] = {
"Jukunoid",
1711622,
"nic-pla",
}
m["nic-jrn"] = {
"Jarawan",
1683430,
"nic-mba",
}
m["nic-jrw"] = {
"Jarawa",
35423,
"nic-jrn",
}
m["nic-kam"] = {
"Kambari",
6356294,
"nic-knj",
}
m["nic-ktl"] = {
"Katloid",
nil,
"nic",
}
m["nic-kau"] = {
"Kauru",
nil,
"nic-kne",
}
m["nic-kmk"] = {
"Kamuku",
6359821,
"nic-knj",
}
m["nic-kne"] = {
"East Kainji",
5328687,
"nic-knj",
}
m["nic-knj"] = {
"Kainji",
681495,
"nic-pla",
}
m["nic-knn"] = {
"Northwest Kainji",
7060098,
"nic-knj",
}
m["nic-ktl"] = {
"Katloid",
6377681,
"nic",
aliases = {"Katla", "Katla-Tima"},
}
m["nic-lcr"] = {
"Lower Cross River",
3813193,
"nic-cri",
}
m["nic-mam"] = {
"Mamfe",
2005898,
"nic-bds",
aliases = {"Nyang"},
}
m["nic-mba"] = {
"Mbam",
687826,
"nic-bds",
}
m["nic-mbc"] = {
"Mba",
6799561,
"nic-ubg",
}
m["nic-mbw"] = {
"West Mbam",
nil,
"nic-mba",
}
m["nic-mmb"] = {
"Mambiloid",
1888151,
otherNames = {"North Bantoid"}, -- per Wikipedia, North Bantoid is the parent family
"nic-bdn",
}
m["nic-mom"] = {
"Momo",
6897393,
"nic-grf",
}
m["nic-mre"] = {
"Moré",
nil,
"nic-wov",
}
m["nic-ngd"] = {
"Ngbandi",
36439,
"nic-ubg",
}
m["nic-nge"] = {
"Ngemba",
7022271,
"nic-gre",
}
m["nic-ngk"] = {
"Ngbaka",
3217499,
"nic-ubg",
}
m["nic-nin"] = {
"Ninzic",
7039282,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-nka"] = {
"Nkambe",
7042520,
"nic-gre",
}
m["nic-nkb"] = {
"Baka",
nil,
"nic-nkw",
}
m["nic-nke"] = {
"Eastern Ngbaka",
nil,
"nic-ngk",
}
m["nic-nkg"] = {
"Gbanziri",
nil,
"nic-nkw",
}
m["nic-nkk"] = {
"Kpala",
nil,
"nic-nkw",
}
m["nic-nkm"] = {
"Mbaka",
nil,
"nic-nkw",
}
m["nic-nkw"] = {
"Western Ngbaka",
nil,
"nic-ngk",
}
m["nic-npd"] = {
"North Plateau Dogon",
nil,
"qfa-dgn",
}
m["nic-nun"] = {
"Nun",
13654297,
"nic-gre",
}
m["nic-nwa"] = {
"Nanga-Walo",
nil,
"qfa-dgn",
}
m["nic-ogo"] = {
"Ogoni",
2350726,
"nic-cri",
aliases = {"Ogonoid"},
}
m["nic-ovo"] = {
"Oti-Volta",
1157178,
"nic-gur",
}
m["nic-pla"] = {
"Platoid",
453244,
"nic-bco",
aliases = {"Central Nigerian"},
}
m["nic-plc"] = {
"Central Plateau",
5061668,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-pld"] = {
"Plains Dogon",
nil,
"qfa-dgn",
}
m["nic-ple"] = {
"East Plateau",
5329154,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-pls"] = {
"South Plateau",
7568236,
"nic-plt",
aliases = {"Jilic-Eggonic"},
}
m["nic-plt"] = {
"Plateau",
1267471,
"nic-pla",
}
m["nic-ras"] = {
"Rashad",
3401986,
"nic",
}
m["nic-rnc"] = {
"Central Ring",
nil,
"nic-rng",
}
m["nic-rng"] = {
"Ring",
2269051,
"nic-grf",
aliases = {"Ring Road"},
}
m["nic-rnn"] = {
"Northern Ring",
nil,
"nic-rng",
}
m["nic-rnw"] = {
"Western Ring",
nil,
"nic-rng",
}
m["nic-ser"] = {
"Sere",
7453058,
"nic-ubg",
}
m["nic-shi"] = {
"Shiroro",
7498953,
"nic-knj",
aliases = {"Pongu"},
}
m["nic-sis"] = {
"Sisaala",
36532,
"nic-gnw",
}
m["nic-tar"] = {
"Tarokoid",
2394472,
"nic-plt",
}
m["nic-tiv"] = {
"Tivoid",
752377,
"nic-bds",
}
m["nic-tvc"] = {
"Central Tivoid",
nil,
"nic-tiv",
}
m["nic-tvn"] = {
"Northern Tivoid",
nil,
"nic-tiv",
}
m["nic-ubg"] = {
"Ubangian",
33932,
"nic-vco", -- or none
}
m["nic-uce"] = {
"East-West Upper Cross River",
nil,
"nic-ucr",
}
m["nic-ucn"] = {
"North-South Upper Cross River",
nil,
"nic-ucr",
}
m["nic-ucr"] = {
"Upper Cross River",
4108624,
"nic-cri",
aliases = {"Upper Cross"},
}
m["nic-vco"] = {
"Volta-Congo",
37228,
"alv",
}
m["nic-wov"] = {
"Western Oti-Volta",
nil,
"nic-ovo",
aliases = {"Moré-Dagbani"}
}
m["nic-ykb"] = {
"Yukubenic",
16909196,
"nic-plt",
aliases = {"Oohum"},
}
m["nic-ymb"] = {
"Yambasa",
nil,
"nic-mba",
}
m["nic-yon"] = {
"Yom-Nawdm",
nil,
"nic-ovo",
aliases = {"Moré-Dagbani"}
}
m["nub"] = {
"Nubian",
1517194,
"sdv-nes",
}
m["nub-hil"] = {
"Hill Nubian",
5762211,
"nub",
aliases = {"Kordofan Nubian"},
}
m["omq"] = {
"Oto-Manguean",
33669,
}
m["omq-cha"] = {
"Chatino",
35111,
"omq-zap",
}
m["omq-chi"] = {
"Chinantecan",
35828,
"omq",
}
m["omq-cui"] = {
"Cuicatec",
616024,
"omq-mix",
}
m["omq-maz"] = {
"Mazatecan",
36230,
"omq",
aliases = {"Mazatec"},
}
m["omq-mix"] = {
"Mixtecan",
21996392,
"omq",
}
m["omq-mxt"] = {
"Mixtec",
36363,
"omq-mix",
}
m["omq-otp"] = {
"Oto-Pamean",
nil,
"omq",
}
m["omq-pop"] = {
"Popolocan",
5132273,
"omq",
}
m["omq-tri"] = {
"Trique",
780200,
"omq-mix",
aliases = {"Triqui"},
}
m["omq-zap"] = {
"Zapotecan",
8066463,
"omq",
}
m["omq-zpc"] = {
"Zapotec",
13214,
"omq-zap",
}
m["omv"] = {
"Omotic",
33860,
"afa",
}
m["omv-aro"] = {
"Aroid",
3699526,
"omv",
aliases = {"Ari-Banna", "South Omotic", "Somotic"},
}
m["omv-diz"] = {
"Dizoid",
430251,
"omv",
aliases = {"Maji", "Majoid"},
}
m["omv-eom"] = {
"East Ometo",
20527288,
"omv-ome",
}
m["omv-gon"] = {
"Gonga",
4143043,
"omv",
aliases = {"Kefoid"},
}
m["omv-mao"] = {
"Mao",
1351495,
"omv",
}
m["omv-nom"] = {
"North Ometo",
nil,
"omv-ome",
}
m["omv-ome"] = {
"Ometo",
36310,
"omv",
}
m["oto"] = {
"Otomian",
1270220,
"omq-otp",
}
m["oto-otm"] = {
"Otomi",
nil,
"oto",
}
m["paa"] = {
"Papuan",
236425,
"qfa-not",
}
m["paa-arf"] = {
"Arafundi",
4783702,
}
m["paa-asa"] = {
"Arai-Samaia",
48803569,
}
m["paa-bng"] = {
"Baining",
748487,
aliases = {"East New Britain"},
}
m["paa-brd"] = {
"Border",
1752158,
aliases = {"Upper Tami"},
}
m["paa-egb"] = {
"East Geelvink Bay",
1497678,
aliases = {"East Cenderawasih"},
}
m["paa-eng"] = {
"Engan",
3217449,
}
m["paa-iwm"] = {
"Iwam",
15147853,
}
m["paa-kag"] = { -- recode as ngf-kag?
"Kainantu-Goroka",
3217463,
"ngf",
}
m["paa-kiw"] = {
"Kiwaian",
338449,
}
m["paa-kut"] = {
"Kutubuan",
48767893,
"paa-pag",
}
m["paa-kwm"] = {
"Kwomtari",
2075415,
}
m["paa-lkp"] = {
"Lakes Plain",
6478969,
}
m["paa-lsp"] = {
"Lower Sepik",
7061700,
aliases = {"Nor-Pondo"},
}
m["paa-mai"] = {
"Mairasi",
6736896,
}
m["paa-msk"] = {
"Sko",
953509,
aliases = {"Skou"},
}
m["paa-nbo"] = {
"North Bougainville",
749496,
}
m["paa-nim"] = {
"Nimboran",
12638426,
}
m["paa-nha"] = {
"North Halmahera",
nil,
"paa-wpa",
}
m["paa-pag"] = {
"Papuan Gulf",
48803685,
}
m["paa-pau"] = {
"Pauwasi",
7155496,
}
m["paa-ram"] = {
"Ramu",
3442808,
}
m["paa-sbo"] = {
"South Bougainville",
3217380,
}
m["paa-sen"] = {
"Sentani",
17044584,
"paa-wpa",
}
m["paa-spk"] = {
"Sepik",
3508772,
}
m["paa-tkw"] = {
"Tor-Kwerba",
7827523,
}
m["paa-wpa"] = {
"West Papuan",
1363026,
}
m["paa-yam"] = {
"Yam",
15062272,
aliases = {"Morehead and Upper Maro River"},
}
m["paa-yua"] = {
"Yuat",
8060096,
}
m["phi"] = {
"Philippine",
947858,
"poz-bop",
}
m["phi-kal"] = {
"Kalamian",
3217466,
"phi",
aliases = {"Calamian"},
}
m["poz"] = {
"Malayo-Polynesian",
143158,
"map",
}
m["poz-aay"] = {
"Admiralty Islands",
2701306,
"poz-oce",
}
m["poz-bnn"] = {
"North Bornean",
1427907,
"poz-bop",
}
m["poz-bop"] = {
"Borneo-Philippines",
4273393,
"poz",
}
m["poz-bre"] = {
"East Barito",
2701314,
"poz-bop",
}
m["poz-brw"] = {
"West Barito",
2761679,
"poz-bop",
}
m["poz-btk"] = {
"Bungku-Tolaki",
3217381,
"poz-clb",
}
m["poz-cet"] = {
"Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
2269883,
"poz",
}
m["poz-clb"] = {
"Celebic",
1078041,
"poz-sus",
}
m["poz-cln"] = {
"New Caledonian",
3091221,
"poz-occ",
}
m["poz-cma"] = {
"Central Maluku",
3217479,
"poz-cet",
}
m["poz-hce"] = {
"Halmahera-Cenderawasih",
2526616,
"pqe",
}
m["poz-kal"] = {
"Kaili-Pamona",
3217465,
"poz-clb",
}
m["poz-lgx"] = {
"Lampungic",
49215,
"poz-sus",
}
m["poz-mcm"] = {
"Malayo-Chamic",
nil,
"poz-msa",
}
m["poz-mic"] = {
"Micronesian",
420591,
"poz-occ",
}
m["poz-mly"] = {
"Malayic",
662628,
"poz-mcm",
}
m["poz-msa"] = {
"Malayo-Sumbawan",
1363818,
"poz-sus",
}
m["poz-mun"] = {
"Muna-Buton",
3037924,
"poz-clb",
}
m["poz-nws"] = {
"Northwest Sumatran",
2071308,
"poz-sus",
}
m["poz-occ"] = {
"Central-Eastern Oceanic",
2068435,
"poz-oce",
}
m["poz-oce"] = {
"Oceanic",
324457,
"pqe",
}
m["poz-ocw"] = {
"Western Oceanic",
2701282,
"poz-oce",
}
m["poz-pep"] = {
"Eastern Polynesian",
390979,
"poz-pnp",
}
m["poz-pnp"] = {
"Nuclear Polynesian",
743851,
"poz-pol",
}
m["poz-pol"] = {
"Polynesian",
390979,
"poz-occ",
}
m["poz-san"] = {
"Sabahan",
3217517,
"poz-bnn",
}
m["poz-sbj"] = {
"Sama-Bajaw",
2160409,
"poz-bop",
}
m["poz-slb"] = {
"Saluan-Banggai",
3217519,
"poz-clb",
}
m["poz-sls"] = {
"Southeast Solomonic",
3119671,
"poz-occ",
}
m["poz-ssw"] = {
"South Sulawesi",
2778190,
"poz-sus",
}
m["poz-sus"] = {
"Sunda-Sulawesi",
319552,
"poz",
}
m["poz-swa"] = {
"North Sarawakan",
538569,
"poz-bnn",
}
m["poz-tim"] = {
"Timoric",
7806987,
"poz-cet",
}
m["poz-tot"] = {
"Tomini-Tolitoli",
3217541,
"poz-clb",
}
m["poz-vnc"] = {
"North-Central Vanuatu",
3039118,
"poz-occ",
}
m["poz-wot"] = {
"Wotu-Wolio",
1041317,
"poz-clb",
}
m["pqe"] = {
"Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
2269883,
"poz-cet",
}
m["pra"] = {
"Prakrit",
192170,
"inc",
aliases = {"Prakritic"},
protoLanguage = "inc-pra",
}
m["qfa-adc"] = {
"Central Great Andamanese",
nil,
"qfa-adm",
}
m["qfa-adm"] = {
"Great Andamanese",
3515103,
}
m["qfa-adn"] = {
"Northern Great Andamanese",
nil,
"qfa-adm",
}
m["qfa-ads"] = {
"Southern Great Andamanese",
nil,
"qfa-adm",
}
m["qfa-bet"] = {
"Be-Tai",
nil,
"qfa-tak",
aliases = {"Tai-Be", "Daic-Beic", "Beic-Daic"},
}
m["qfa-buy"] = {
"Buyang",
1109927,
"qfa-kra",
}
m["qfa-cka"] = {
"Chukotko-Kamchatkan",
33255,
}
m["qfa-ckn"] = {
"Chukotkan",
2606732,
"qfa-cka",
}
m["qfa-dgn"] = {
"Dogon",
1234776,
"nic",
}
m["qfa-dny"] = {
"Dene-Yeniseian",
21103,
aliases = {"Dené-Yeniseian"},
}
m["qfa-gel"] = {
"Gelao",
56401,
"qfa-kra",
}
m["qfa-hur"] = {
"Hurro-Urartian",
1144159,
}
m["qfa-iso"] = {
"isolate",
33648,
"qfa-not",
}
m["qfa-kad"] = {
"Kadu", -- considered either Nilo-Saharan or independent/none
1720989,
}
m["qfa-kms"] = {
"Kam-Sui",
1023641,
"qfa-tak",
}
m["qfa-kor"] = {
"Koreanic",
11263525,
}
m["qfa-kra"] = {
"Kra",
1022087,
"qfa-tak",
}
m["qfa-lic"] = {
"Hlai",
1023648,
"qfa-tak",
aliases = {"Hlaic"},
}
m["qfa-mal"] = {
"Left May",
614468,
"paa-asa",
}
m["qfa-mch"] = { -- used in both N and S America
"Macro-Chibchan",
3438062,
}
m["qfa-mix"] = {
"mixed",
33694,
"qfa-not",
}
m["qfa-not"] = {
"not a family",
nil,
"qfa-not",
}
m["qfa-onb"] = {
"Be",
nil,
"qfa-bet",
aliases = {"Ong-Be", "Beic"},
}
m["qfa-ong"] = {
"Ongan",
2090575,
aliases = {"Angan", "South Andamanese", "Jarawa-Onge"},
}
m["qfa-sub"] = {
"substrate",
20730913,
}
m["qfa-tak"] = {
"Kra-Dai",
34171,
aliases = {"Tai-Kadai", "Kadai"},
}
m["qfa-tap"] = {
"Timor-Alor-Pantar",
16590002,
}
m["qfa-tor"] = {
"Torricelli",
1333831,
}
m["qfa-tyn"] = {
"Tyrsenian",
1344038,
}
m["qfa-xgs"] = {
"Serbi-Mongolic",
108887939,
}
m["qfa-xgx"] = {
"Para-Mongolic",
107619002,
"qfa-xgs",
}
m["qfa-yen"] = {
"Yeniseian",
27639,
"qfa-dny",
aliases = {"Yeniseic", "Yenisei-Ostyak"},
}
m["qfa-yno"] = {
"Northern Yeniseian",
nil,
"qfa-yen",
}
m["qfa-yso"] = {
"Southern Yeniseian",
nil,
"qfa-yen",
}
m["qfa-yuk"] = {
"Yukaghir",
34164,
aliases = {"Yukagir", "Jukagir"},
}
m["qwe"] = {
"Quechuan",
5218,
}
m["roa"] = {
"Romance",
19814,
"itc",
aliases = {"Romanic", "Latin", "Neolatin", "Neo-Latin"},
protoLanguage = "la",
}
m["roa-eas"] = {
"Eastern Romance",
147576,
"roa",
}
m["roa-ibe"] = {
"West Iberian",
1377152,
"roa",
}
m["roa-itd"] = {
"Italo-Dalmatian",
3313381,
"roa",
}
m["roa-git"] = {
"Gallo-Italic",
516074,
"roa",
}
m["roa-oil"] = {
"Oïl",
37351,
"roa",
protoLanguage = "fro",
}
m["roa-ocr"] = {
"Occitano-Romance",
599958,
"roa",
}
m["roa-rhe"] = {
"Rhaeto-Romance",
515593,
"roa",
}
--[=[
Exceptional language and family codes for South American Indian languages
can use the prefix "sai-", though "sai" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
m["sai-ara"] = {
"Araucanian",
626630,
}
m["sai-aym"] = {
"Aymaran",
33010,
}
m["sai-bar"] = {
"Barbacoan",
807304,
aliases = {"Barbakoan"},
}
m["sai-bor"] = {
"Boran",
43079266,
}
m["sai-cah"] = {
"Cahuapanan",
1025793,
}
m["sai-car"] = {
"Cariban",
33090,
aliases = {"Carib"},
}
m["sai-cer"] = {
"Cerrado",
98078151,
"sai-jee",
aliases = {"Amazonian Jê"},
}
m["sai-chc"] = {
"Chocoan",
1075616,
aliases = {"Choco", "Chocó"},
}
m["sai-cho"] = {
"Chonan",
33019,
aliases = {"Chon"},
}
m["sai-cje"] = {
"Central Jê",
18010843,
"sai-cer",
aliases = {"Akuwẽ"},
}
m["sai-cpc"] = {
"Chapacuran",
1062626,
}
m["sai-crn"] = {
"Charruan",
3112423,
aliases = {"Charrúan"},
}
m["sai-ctc"] = {
"Catacaoan",
5051139,
}
m["sai-guc"] = {
"Guaicuruan",
1974973,
"sai-mgc",
aliases = {"Guaicurú", "Guaycuruana", "Guaikurú", "Guaycuruano", "Guaykuruan", "Waikurúan"},
}
m["sai-guh"] = {
"Guahiban",
944056,
aliases = {"Guahiboan", "Guajiboan", "Wahivoan"},
}
m["sai-gui"] = {
"Guianan",
nil,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"Guianan Carib", "Guiana Carib"},
}
m["sai-har"] = {
"Harákmbut",
1584402,
"sai-hkt",
aliases = {"Harákmbet"},
}
m["sai-hkt"] = {
"Harákmbut-Katukinan",
17107635,
}
m["sai-hrp"] = {
"Huarpean",
1578336,
aliases = {"Warpean", "Huarpe", "Warpe"},
}
m["sai-jee"] = {
"Jê",
1483594,
"sai-mje",
aliases = {"Gê", "Jean", "Gean", "Jê-Kaingang", "Ye"},
}
m["sai-jir"] = {
"Jirajaran",
3028651,
aliases = {"Hiraháran"},
}
m["sai-jiv"] = {
"Jivaroan",
1393074,
aliases = {"Hívaro", "Jibaro", "Jibaroan", "Jibaroana", "Jívaro"},
}
m["sai-ktk"] = {
"Katukinan",
2636000,
"sai-hkt",
aliases = {"Catuquinan"},
}
m["sai-kui"] = {
"Kuikuroan",
nil,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"Kuikuro", "Nahukwa"},
}
m["sai-map"] = {
"Mapoyan",
61096301,
"sai-ven",
aliases = {"Mapoyo", "Mapoyo-Yabarana", "Mapoyo-Yavarana", "Mapoyo-Yawarana"},
}
m["sai-mas"] = {
"Mascoian",
1906952,
aliases = {"Mascoyan", "Maskoian", "Enlhet-Enenlhet"},
}
m["sai-mgc"] = {
"Mataco-Guaicuru",
255512,
}
m["sai-mje"] = {
"Macro-Jê",
887133,
aliases = {"Macro-Gê"},
}
m["sai-mtc"] = {
"Matacoan",
2447424,
"sai-mgc",
}
m["sai-mur"] = {
"Muran",
33826,
aliases = {"Mura"},
}
m["sai-nad"] = {
"Nadahup",
1856439,
aliases = {"Makú", "Macú", "Vaupés-Japurá"},
}
m["sai-nje"] = {
"Northern Jê",
98078225,
"sai-cer",
aliases = {"Core Jê"},
}
m["sai-nmk"] = {
"Nambikwaran",
15548027,
aliases = {"Nambicuaran", "Nambiquaran", "Nambikuaran"},
}
m["sai-otm"] = {
"Otomacoan",
3217503,
aliases = {"Otomákoan", "Otomakoan"},
}
m["sai-pan"] = {
"Panoan",
1544537,
"sai-pat",
aliases = {"Pano"},
}
m["sai-pat"] = {
"Pano-Tacanan",
2475746,
aliases = {"Pano-Tacana", "Pano-Takana", "Páno-Takána", "Pano-Takánan"},
}
m["sai-pek"] = {
"Pekodian",
107451736,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"South Amazonian Carib", "Southern Cariban", "Pekodi"},
}
m["sai-pem"] = {
"Pemongan",
nil,
"sai-ven",
aliases = {"Pemong", "Pemóng", "Purukoto"},
}
m["sai-prk"] = {
"Parukotoan",
107451482,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"Parukoto"},
}
m["sai-sje"] = {
"Southern Jê",
98078245,
"sai-jee",
}
m["sai-tac"] = {
"Tacanan",
3113762,
"sai-pat",
}
m["sai-tar"] = {
"Taranoan",
105097814,
"sai-gui",
aliases = {"Trio", "Tarano"},
}
m["sai-tuc"] = {
"Tucanoan",
788144,
}
m["sai-tyu"] = {
"Ticuna-Yuri",
4467010,
}
m["sai-ucp"] = {
"Uru-Chipaya",
2475488,
aliases = {"Uru-Chipayan"},
}
m["sai-ven"] = {
"Venezuelan Cariban",
nil,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"Venezuelan Carib", "Venezuelan", "Venezuelano"},
}
m["sai-wic"] = {
"Wichí",
3027047,
}
m["sai-wit"] = {
"Witotoan",
43079317,
aliases = {"Huitotoan", "Uitotoan"},
}
m["sai-ynm"] = {
"Yanomami",
nil,
aliases = {"Yanomam", "Shamatari", "Yamomami", "Yanomaman"},
}
m["sai-yuk"] = {
"Yukpan",
nil,
"sai-car",
aliases = {"Yukpa", "Yukpano", "Yukpa-Japreria"},
}
m["sai-zam"] = {
"Zamucoan",
3048461,
aliases = {"Samúkoan"},
}
m["sai-zap"] = {
"Zaparoan",
33911,
aliases = {"Záparoan", "Saparoan", "Sáparoan", "Záparo", "Zaparoano", "Zaparoana"},
}
m["sal"] = {
"Salishan",
33985,
}
m["sdv"] = {
"Eastern Sudanic",
2036148,
"ssa",
}
m["sdv-bri"] = {
"Bari",
nil,
"sdv-nie",
}
m["sdv-daj"] = {
"Daju",
956724,
"sdv",
}
m["sdv-dnu"] = {
"Dinka-Nuer",
nil,
"sdv-niw",
}
m["sdv-eje"] = {
"Eastern Jebel",
3408878,
"sdv",
}
m["sdv-kln"] = {
"Kalenjin",
637228,
"sdv-nis",
}
m["sdv-lma"] = {
"Lotuko-Maa",
nil,
"sdv-nie",
}
m["sdv-lon"] = {
"Northern Luo",
nil,
"sdv-luo",
}
m["sdv-los"] = {
"Southern Luo",
7570103,
"sdv-luo",
}
m["sdv-luo"] = {
"Luo",
nil,
"sdv-niw",
}
m["sdv-nes"] = {
"Northern Eastern Sudanic",
4810496,
"sdv",
aliases = {"Astaboran", "Ek Sudanic"},
}
m["sdv-nie"] = {
"Eastern Nilotic",
153795,
"sdv-nil",
}
m["sdv-nil"] = {
"Nilotic",
513408,
"sdv",
}
m["sdv-nis"] = {
"Southern Nilotic",
1552410,
"sdv-nil",
}
m["sdv-niw"] = {
"Western Nilotic",
3114989,
"sdv-nil",
}
m["sdv-nma"] = {
"Nandi-Markweta",
nil,
"sdv-kln",
}
m["sdv-nyi"] = {
"Nyima",
11688746,
"sdv-nes",
aliases = {"Nyimang"},
}
m["sdv-tmn"] = {
"Taman",
3408873,
"sdv-nes",
aliases = {"Tamaic"},
}
m["sdv-ttu"] = {
"Teso-Turkana",
7705551,
"sdv-nie",
aliases = {"Ateker"},
}
m["sel"] = {
"Selkup",
34008,
"syd",
}
m["sem"] = {
"Semitic",
34049,
"afa",
}
m["sem-ara"] = {
"Aramaic",
28602,
"sem-nwe",
protoLanguage = "arc",
}
m["sem-arb"] = {
"Arabic",
164667,
"sem-cen",
protoLanguage = "ar",
}
m["sem-are"] = {
"Eastern Aramaic",
3410322,
"sem-ara",
}
m["sem-arw"] = {
"Western Aramaic",
3394214,
"sem-ara",
}
m["sem-ase"] = {
"Southeastern Aramaic",
3410322,
"sem-are",
}
m["sem-can"] = {
"Canaanite",
747547,
"sem-nwe",
}
m["sem-cen"] = {
"Central Semitic",
3433228,
"sem-wes",
}
m["sem-cna"] = {
"Central Neo-Aramaic",
3410322,
"sem-are",
}
m["sem-eas"] = {
"East Semitic",
164273,
"sem",
}
m["sem-eth"] = {
"Ethiopian Semitic",
163629,
"sem-wes",
aliases = {"Afro-Semitic", "Ethiopian", "Ethiopic", "Ethiosemitic"},
}
m["sem-nna"] = {
"Northeastern Neo-Aramaic",
2560578,
"sem-are",
}
m["sem-nwe"] = {
"Northwest Semitic",
162996,
"sem-cen",
}
m["sem-osa"] = {
"Old South Arabian",
35025,
"sem-cen",
aliases = {"Epigraphic South Arabian", "Sayhadic"},
}
m["sem-sar"] = {
"Modern South Arabian",
1981908,
"sem-wes",
}
m["sem-wes"] = {
"West Semitic",
124901,
"sem",
}
m["sgn"] = {
"sign",
34228,
"qfa-not",
}
m["sgn-fsl"] = {
"French Sign Languages",
5501921,
"sgn",
}
m["sgn-gsl"] = {
"German Sign Languages",
5551235,
"sgn",
}
m["sgn-jsl"] = {
"Japanese Sign Languages",
11722508,
"sgn",
}
m["sio"] = {
"Siouan",
34181,
"nai-sca",
}
m["sio-dhe"] = {
"Dhegihan",
3217420,
"sio-msv",
}
m["sio-dkt"] = {
"Dakotan",
17188640,
"sio-msv",
}
m["sio-mor"] = {
"Missouri River Siouan",
26807266,
"sio",
}
m["sio-msv"] = {
"Mississippi Valley Siouan",
17188638,
"sio",
}
m["sio-ohv"] = {
"Ohio Valley Siouan",
21070931,
"sio",
}
m["sit"] = {
"Sino-Tibetan",
45961,
}
m["sit-aao"] = {
"Ao",
615474,
"sit",
aliases = {"Central Naga languages"},
}
m["sit-alm"] = {
"Almora",
nil,
"sit-whm",
}
m["sit-bai"] = {
"Bạch",
35103,
"sit-mba",
aliases = {"Bai"},
}
m["sit-bdi"] = {
"Bodish",
1814078,
"sit",
}
m["sit-cln"] = {
"Thái Long",
107182612,
"sit-mba",
aliases = {"Cai–Long", "Ta–Li", "Ta-Li"},
}
m["sit-dhi"] = {
"Dhimalish",
1207648,
"sit",
}
m["sit-ebo"] = {
"East Bodish",
56402,
"sit-bdi",
}
m["sit-gma"] = {
"Greater Magaric",
55612963,
"sit",
}
m["sit-gsi"] = {
"Greater Siangic",
52698851,
"sit",
}
m["sit-hrs"] = {
"Hrusish",
1632501,
"sit",
aliases = {"Southeast Kamengic"},
}
m["sit-jnp"] = {
"Jingphoic",
nil,
"sit-jpl",
aliases = {"Jingpho"},
}
m["sit-jpl"] = {
"Kachin-Luic",
1515454,
"tbq-bkj",
aliases = {"Jingpho-Luish", "Jingpho-Asakian", "Kachinic"},
}
m["sit-kch"] = {
"Konyak-Chang",
nil,
"sit-kon",
}
m["sit-kha"] = {
"Kham",
33305,
"sit-gma",
}
m["sit-khb"] = {
"Kho-Bwa",
6401917,
"sit",
aliases = {"Bugunish", "Kamengic"},
}
m["sit-kic"] = {
"Central Kiranti",
nil,
"sit-kir",
}
m["sit-kie"] = {
"Eastern Kiranti",
nil,
"sit-kir",
}
m["sit-kin"] = {
"Kinnauric",
nil,
"sit-whm",
aliases = {"Kinnauri"},
}
m["sit-kir"] = {
"Kiranti",
922148,
"sit",
}
m["sit-kiw"] = {
"Western Kiranti",
922148,
"sit-kir",
}
m["sit-kon"] = {
"Konyak",
774590,
"tbq-bkj",
aliases = {"Konyakian", "Northern Naga"},
}
m["sit-kyk"] = {
"Kyirong-Kagate",
6450957,
"sit-tib",
}
m["sit-lab"] = {
"Ladakhi-Balti",
6450957,
"sit-tib",
}
m["sit-las"] = {
"Lahuli-Spiti",
6473510,
"sit-tib",
}
m["sit-luu"] = {
"Luish",
55621439,
"sit-jpl",
aliases = {"Asakian", "Sak"},
}
m["sit-mar"] = {
"Maringic",
nil,
"sit-tma",
}
m["sit-mba"] = {
"Đại Bạch",
16963847,
"sit-sba",
aliases = {"Macro-Bai", "Greater Bai"},
}
m["sit-mdz"] = {
"Midzu",
6843504,
"sit",
aliases = {"Geman", "Midzuish", "Miju-Meyor", "Southern Mishmi"},
}
m["sit-mnz"] = {
"Mondzish",
6898839,
"tbq-lob",
aliases = {"Mangish"},
}
m["sit-mru"] = {
"Mruic",
16908870,
"sit",
aliases = {"Mru-Hkongso"},
}
m["sit-nas"] = {
"Naish",
25047956,
"sit-nax",
}
m["sit-nax"] = {
"Naic",
6982999,
"tbq-buq",
aliases = {"Naxish"},
}
m["sit-nba"] = {
"Bạch Bắc",
122463830,
"sit-bai",
aliases = {"Northern Bai"},
}
m["sit-new"] = {
"Newaric",
55625069,
"sit",
}
m["sit-nng"] = {
"Nungish",
1515482,
"sit",
aliases = {"Nung"},
}
m["sit-qia"] = {
"Qiangic",
1636765,
"tbq-buq",
}
m["sit-rgy"] = {
"Rgyalrongic",
56936,
"sit-qia",
aliases = {"Jiarongic"},
}
m["sit-sba"] = {
"Hán Bạch",
nil,
"sit",
aliases = {"Sino-Bai", "Greater Bai"},
}
m["sit-tam"] = {
"Tamangic",
3309439,
"sit",
aliases = {"West Bodish"},
}
m["sit-tan"] = {
"Tani",
3217538,
"sit",
}
m["sit-tib"] = {
"Tibetic",
1641150,
"sit-bdi",
protoLanguage = "otb",
}
m["sit-tja"] = {
"Tujia",
nil,
"sit",
}
m["sit-tma"] = {
"Tangkhul-Maring",
nil,
"sit",
}
m["sit-tng"] = {
"Tangkhulic",
1516657,
"sit-tma",
aliases = {"Tangkhul"},
}
m["sit-tno"] = {
"Tangsa-Nocte",
nil,
"sit-kon",
}
m["sit-tsk"] = {
"Tshangla",
nil,
"sit-bdi",
}
m["sit-whm"] = {
"West Himalayish",
2301695,
"sit",
}
m["sit-zem"] = {
"Zeme",
189291,
"sit",
aliases = {"Zeliangrong", "Zemeic"},
}
m["sla"] = {
"Slavic",
23526,
"ine-bsl",
aliases = {"Slavonic"},
}
m["smi"] = {
"Sami",
56463,
"urj",
aliases = {"Saami", "Samic", "Saamic"},
}
m["son"] = {
"Songhay",
505198,
"ssa",
aliases = {"Songhai"},
}
m["sqj"] = {
"Albanian",
8748,
"ine",
}
m["ssa"] = {
"Nilo-Saharan", -- possibly not a genetic grouping
33705,
}
m["ssa-fur"] = {
"Fur",
2989512,
"ssa",
}
m["ssa-klk"] = {
"Kuliak",
1791476,
"ssa",
aliases = {"Rub"},
}
m["ssa-kom"] = {
"Koman",
1781084,
"ssa",
}
m["ssa-sah"] = {
"Saharan",
1757661,
"ssa",
}
m["syd"] = {
"Samoyedic",
34005,
"urj",
aliases = {"Samoyed", "Samodeic"},
}
m["tai"] = {
"Tai",
749720,
"qfa-bet",
aliases = {"Daic"},
}
m["tai-wen"] = {
"Wenma-Southwestern Tai",
nil,
"tai",
}
m["tai-tay"] = {
"Tày",
nil,
"tai-wen",
}
m["tai-sap"] = {
"Sapa-Southwestern Tai",
nil,
"tai-wen",
aliases = {"Sapa-Thai"},
}
m["tai-swe"] = {
"Southwestern Tai",
3447105,
"tai-sap",
}
m["tai-cho"] = {
"Chongzuo Tai",
13216,
"tai",
}
m["tai-cen"] = {
"Central Tai",
5061891,
"tai",
}
m["tai-nor"] = {
"Northern Tai",
7059014,
"tai",
}
m["tbq"] = {
"Tibeto-Burman",
34064,
"sit",
}
m["tbq-anp"] = {
"Angami-Pochuri",
530460,
"sit",
}
m["tbq-axi"] = {
"Axioid",
nil,
"tbq-sel",
}
m["tbq-bdg"] = {
"Bodo-Garo",
4090000,
"tbq-bkj",
}
m["tbq-bis"] = {
"Bisoid",
48844742,
"tbq-slo",
}
m["tbq-bka"] = {
"Bi-Ka",
12627890,
"tbq-slo",
}
m["tbq-bkj"] = {
"Sal",
889900,
"sit",
-- Brahmaputran appears to be Glottolog's term
aliases = {"Bodo-Konyak-Jinghpaw", "Brahmaputran", "Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo"},
}
m["tbq-brm"] = {
"Burmish",
865713,
"tbq-lob",
}
m["tbq-buq"] = {
"Burmo-Qiangic",
16056278,
"sit",
aliases = {"Eastern Tibeto-Burman"},
}
m["tbq-drp"] = {
"Downriver Phula",
7188378,
"tbq-rph",
}
m["tbq-han"] = {
"Hà Nhì",
17004185,
"tbq-slo",
aliases = {"Hanoid"},
}
m["tbq-hph"] = {
"Highland Phula",
nil,
"tbq-sel",
}
m["tbq-jin"] = {
"Jino",
6202716,
"tbq-slo",
}
m["tbq-kzh"] = {
"Kazhuoish",
48834669,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-kuk"] = {
"Kukish",
832413,
"sit",
}
m["tbq-lal"] = {
"Lalo",
56548,
"tbq-lso",
}
m["tbq-lho"] = {
"Lahoish",
nil,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-llo"] = {
"Lipo-Lolopo",
nil,
"tbq-lso",
}
m["tbq-lob"] = {
"Lolo-Burmese",
1635712,
"tbq-buq",
}
m["tbq-lol"] = {
"Lô Lô",
37035,
"tbq-lob",
aliases = {"Loloish", "Yi", "Ngwi", "Nisoic"},
}
m["tbq-lso"] = {
"Lisoish",
6559055,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-lwo"] = {
"Lawoish",
48847673,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-muj"] = {
"Muji",
11221327,
"tbq-hph",
}
m["tbq-nas"] = {
"Nasoid",
nil,
"tbq-nlo",
}
m["tbq-nis"] = {
"Nisu",
56404,
"tbq-nlo",
}
m["tbq-nlo"] = {
"Lô Lô Bắc",
7058676,
"tbq-nso",
aliases = {"Northern Loloish"},
}
m["tbq-nso"] = {
"Nisoish",
56990,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-nus"] = {
"Nusoish",
114245231,
"tbq-lol",
}
m["tbq-phw"] = {
"Phowa",
7187959,
"tbq-hph",
}
m["tbq-rph"] = {
"Riverine Phula",
nil,
"tbq-sel",
}
m["tbq-sel"] = {
"Lô Lô Đông Nam",
16111894,
"tbq-nso",
aliases = {"Southeastern Loloish"},
}
m["tbq-sil"] = {
"Siloid",
60787071,
"tbq-slo",
}
m["tbq-slo"] = {
"Lô Lô Nam",
5649340,
"tbq-lol",
aliases = {"Southern Loloish"},
}
m["tbq-tal"] = {
"Taloid",
48804018,
"tbq-lso",
}
m["tbq-urp"] = {
"Upriver Phula",
7187058,
"tbq-rph",
}
m["trk"] = {
"Turkic",
34090,
}
m["trk-kar"] = {
"Karluk",
703173,
"trk",
aliases = {"Qarluq", "Uyghur-Uzbek", "Southeastern Turkic"},
varieties = {"Eastern Turkic"},
}
m["trk-kbu"] = {
"Kipchak-Bulgar",
3512539,
"trk-kip",
aliases = {"Uralian", "Uralo-Caspian"},
}
m["trk-kcu"] = {
"Kipchak-Cuman",
4370412,
"trk-kip",
aliases = {"Ponto-Caspian"},
}
m["trk-kip"] = {
"Kipchak",
1339898,
"trk",
otherNames = {"Western Turkic"},
aliases = {"Kypchak", "Qypchaq", "Northwestern Turkic", "Western Turkic"},
protoLanguage = "qwm",
}
m["trk-kkp"] = {
"Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
4221189,
"trk-kip",
}
m["trk-kno"] = {
"Kipchak-Nogai",
4326954,
"trk-kip",
aliases = {"Aralo-Caspian"},
}
m["trk-nsb"] = {
"North Siberian Turkic",
4537269,
"trk-sib",
aliases = {"Northern Siberian Turkic"},
}
m["trk-ogr"] = {
"Oghur",
1422731,
"trk",
aliases = {"Lir-Turkic", "r-Turkic"},
}
m["trk-ogz"] = {
"Oghuz",
494600,
"trk",
aliases = {"Southwestern Turkic"},
}
m["trk-sib"] = {
"Siberian Turkic",
354353,
"trk",
otherNames = {"Northern Turkic"},
aliases = {"Northeastern Turkic"},
}
m["trk-ssb"] = {
"South Siberian Turkic",
nil,
"trk-sib",
aliases = {"Southern Siberian Turkic"},
}
m["tup"] = {
"Tupian",
34070,
aliases = {"Tupi"},
}
m["tup-gua"] = {
"Tupi-Guarani",
148610,
"tup",
aliases = {"Tupí-Guaraní"},
}
m["tuw"] = {
"Tungusic",
34230,
aliases = {"Manchu-Tungus", "Tungus"},
}
m["tuw-ewe"] = {
"Ewenic",
105889448,
"tuw",
aliases = {"Northern Tungusic"},
}
m["tuw-jrc"] = {
"Jurchenic",
105889432,
"tuw",
aliases = {"Manchuric"},
}
m["tuw-nan"] = {
"Nanaic",
105889264,
"tuw",
}
m["tuw-udg"] = {
"Udegheic",
105889266,
"tuw",
}
m["urj"] = {
"Uralic",
34113,
varieties = {"Finno-Ugric"},
}
m["urj-fin"] = {
"Finnic",
33328,
"urj",
aliases = {"Baltic-Finnic", "Balto-Finnic", "Fennic"},
}
m["urj-mdv"] = {
"Mordvinic",
627313,
"urj",
}
m["urj-prm"] = {
"Permic",
161493,
"urj",
}
m["urj-ugr"] = {
"Ugric",
156631,
"urj",
}
m["wak"] = {
"Wakashan",
60069,
}
m["wen"] = {
"Sorbian",
25442,
"zlw",
aliases = {"Lusatian", "Wendish"},
}
m["xgn"] = {
"Mongolic",
33750,
"qfa-xgs",
aliases = {"Mongolian"},
}
m["xgn-cen"] = {
"Central Mongolic",
28719447,
"xgn",
protoLanguage = "xng-lat",
}
m["xgn-sou"] = {
"Southern Mongolic",
nil,
"xgn",
protoLanguage = "xng-ear",
}
m["xgn-shr"] = {
"Shirongolic",
107539435,
"xgn-sou",
}
m["xme"] = {
"Median",
nil,
"ira-mpr",
protoLanguage = "xme-old",
}
m["xme-ttc"] = {
"Tatic",
nil,
"xme",
}
m["xnd"] = {
"Na-Dene",
26986,
"qfa-dny",
aliases = {"Na-Dené"},
}
m["xsc"] = {
"Scythian",
nil,
"ira-nei",
}
m["xsc-sak"] = {
"Sakan",
nil,
"xsc-skw",
aliases = {"Saka"},
}
m["xsc-skw"] = {
"Saka-Wakhi",
nil,
"xsc",
}
m["yok"] = {
"Yokuts",
34249,
"nai-you",
aliases = {"Yokutsan", "Mariposan", "Mariposa"},
}
m["ypk"] = {
"Yupik",
27970,
"esx-esk",
aliases = {"Yup'ik", "Yuit"},
}
m["zhx"] = {
"Hán",
33857,
"sit-sba",
aliases = {"Sinitic", "Chinese"},
protoLanguage = "och",
}
m["zhx-com"] = {
"Mân ven biển",
20667215,
"zhx-min",
aliases = {"Coastal Min"},
}
m["zhx-inm"] = {
"Mân nội địa",
20667237,
"zhx-min",
aliases = {"Inland Min"},
}
m["zhx-man"] = {
"Quan thoại",
nil,
"zhx",
protoLanguage = "cmn-ear",
aliases = {"Mandarinic"},
}
m["zhx-min"] = {
"Mân",
56504,
"zhx",
aliases = {"Min"},
}
m["zhx-nan"] = {
"Mân Nam",
36495,
"zhx-com",
aliases = {"Southern Min"},
}
m["zhx-pin"] = {
"Bình thoại",
2735715,
"zhx",
protoLanguage = "ltc",
aliases = {"Pinghua"},
}
m["zhx-yue"] = {
"Quảng Châu",
7033959,
"zhx",
protoLanguage = "ltc",
aliases = {"Yue"},
}
m["zle"] = {
"East Slavic",
144713,
"sla",
}
m["zls"] = {
"South Slavic",
146665,
"sla",
}
m["zlw"] = {
"West Slavic",
145852,
"sla",
}
m["zlw-lch"] = {
"Lechitic",
742782,
"zlw",
aliases = {"Lekhitic"},
}
m["zlw-pom"] = {
"Pomeranian",
nil,
"zlw-lch",
}
m["znd"] = {
"Zande",
8066072,
"nic-ubg",
}
return require("Module:languages").addDefaultTypes(m, true, "family")
